Visions, Dreams, and Miracles

Last week I wrote about a man named Suffian who had recently made a profession of faith in Christ. In the testimony I wrote about how he had been convinced, in part, by dreams. As soon as I sent the email I realized that I could be easily misunderstood by readers. So let me flesh out what I think about Muslims having dreams and visions of Christ.

#1. The reality of the situation

If you have ministered around Muslims for very long I am sure you have heard at least one Muslim background believer tell you that he had some sort of miraculous encounter with God whether audible as he was awake, visual while he slept, or some miraculous event. I have heard story after story from believers around the Muslim world. Close to half of the believers in our churches have a testimony that includes one of those elements. Let me give you a few examples:

        Ghali– I gave a NT to this man 3 years ago. He told me of an event that had happened 30 years previously when he saw a lady pray to Jesus and her prayer was answered. Though he had not heard the Gospel he already believed in the power of Jesus. He is a baptized member of one of the churches. An answered prayer.

       Suffian– This fellow is pastoring one of the house churches here. I met him before he was a believer and have trained him for 5 years. He tells in his testimony of a dream where he heard Jesus rebuked him for not following him. A dream.

        Rachid– He is the first Muslim I ever “led to Christ”. He found a booklet about the prophet Isa (Jesus) and saw how he had the power to heal. He asked for healing for his sick son. When his son was healed he determined to know more about Isa and that is how I met him. A miracle.

         Suffian #2– One of the members of the church here gave him a NT 8 months ago. He argued with us and defended Islam even attempting to bring some of the believers back to Islam for months. He told us that he had  three dreams over the past two months. Jesus was in one of them and the other two involved someone telling him to trust in the Bible. He has a three week old faith now. A dream.

         Shafi– This guy is a Pakinstani believer who believed in Christ after he had been debating with some Baptists at a home Bible study. He says he heard an audible voice telling him: “Jesus is God”. A miraculous voice.

        These are only some of the examples. I could tell you at least another 10 stories that I have heard personally including believers from Afghanistan to Saudi Arabia to North Africa. We may feel uncomfortable with this trend but we cannot deny that it is an experience that the testifying believer feels is very real. So what do we do with this?

#2. The Possibilities

         Whenever I hear one of these stories I remember that there are a number of possibilities:

         1. The Bad Meatloaf Option- The guy had some bad meatloaf and his subconscious went crazy. In other words, it wasn’t a direct, irregular, miraculous, godly dream. I, personally, have these dreams all the time. I struggle with fear in my mind so I find that the majority of my dreams are of persecution. I dream of the police busting into my house or our church. On many occasions I have been tempted to stop a church service, relocate Bibles hidden in my house, or warn some of the believer. Every time I have resisted that urge knowing that my mind is overactive. None of my dreams have come true. This is the best way to know if it was bad meatloaf: did the dream come true? If I hear a guy had a dream or vision and I never hear from him again I am going to assume this option.

          2. The Natural Phenomena Option- A natural phenomena is something that appears to be a miracle (or an extra-ordinary act of God) though it really has a scientific explanation that proves that it is natural and part of God’s providential works and not his miraculous work. An aurora, or the Northern Lights, would appear to be a message to you from some deity if you were more superstitious though we now know that there is a very natural explanation for how God has created this situation to occur.

            I would like to combine your scientific mind with your knowledge of the miraculous God for a second to suggest to you that God may in fact be using the culture of the Middle Eastern people to bring them to faith. That is to say, Eastern people give greater importance to dreams. It is their culture. I have, on the other hand, never had a dream that I think had any real meaning. I believe that God can use the Eastern mind giving more importance to dreams to cause them to consider Christ in the same way he is using a Western mind to consider the logic of Christ. If He can use signs for the Jew and wisdom for the Greek, He can definitely use the natural phenomenom of dreams to bring the Muslim to faith. Most often what happens is that the believer has a God given conscience that is already being convicted by the Holy Spirit. When he sleeps he dreams about what the Holy Spirit was doing in his heart while he was awake.

            3. The Extra-ordinary Work of God Option- This is the easiest because it is what the testifier is telling you. This is the option where God really did give a dream, vision, or miracle. I will talk more in the article about how I am still a cessasionist  while believing that God can work miracles. Understand that God has been known to do miracles to cause His Word to grow in places where there is so little Gospel and where there is so much opposition to the Gospel. Fortunately it is not my job to identify or reproduce the works of God but to preach the previously revealed Word of God.

             I think in all of the cases above mentioned in #1 I have not decided which option to go with. I think that I don’t need to decide. It will all be revealed in the end.

#3. A Missiological Method?

          The commonality of these dreams and such have become the impetus of a whole method of church planting in the Muslim world. Check out this website created just for the purpose of fishing for people who have had these dreams. This article credits dreams and visions to being a huge part of why we have seen more Muslims come to Christ in the last two decades than in all of history combined. He tells exciting stories of triple digit church plants and 5 digit baptism counts.

           Here where I serve have an American friend who leads a large team here and in other countries who are looking for people that have had dreams. He and his team ask Muslims as a method for evangelism, “Have you ever had a dream of a prophet dressed in white?” They are trying to find these dreamers to lead them to Christ and plant churches.

            While I love these brothers (who are mostly charismatic in their leanings) I don’t put this same emphasis on dreams, visions, and miracles. I believe there is a better, more biblical, more time-tested way to do evangelism, discipleship, and church planting.

#4. Exalt the Word, Minimize the Dream

             My method of ministry is to preach the Word and focus on the Word. Whenever I hear a testimony where a new brother explains to us a dream I will always say two things: #1 Praise the Lord! and #2. but don’t trust in that dream or vision. Ground your faith in the Word.

        So basically, when Suffian told us his testimony in the Bible study of how he had had dreams of Christ and come to faith it ended up being a brief pause from the study of the Word. We all looked up from our Bibles and then back to our Bibles when he was done.

          Here are some basic reasons that I do this:

          1. The method of preaching is the only biblical method that crosses cultures and centuries. Check out what Paul said, “For after that in the wisdom of God the world by wisdom knew not God, it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe.  For the Jews require a sign, and the Greeks seek after wisdom:  But we preach Christ crucified, unto the Jews a stumblingblock, and unto the Greeks foolishness.” (1 Cor. 1:21-23) Preaching the Word grounds us from chasing after the cultures of men to provide for them signs, wisdom, or dreams. We have one responsibility biblically: preach the Word.

           2. The method of preaching has preceded the work of dreams, visions, and miracles in every case. This is what makes me a cessationist. In every credible story I have ever heard, the dreamer or visionary was dreaming about what he had heard preached to him. That message was already weighing heavily on his conscious when his subconscious caused him to dream of it. If I believe that Jesus came to someone in a vision before he heard of the name or person of Jesus then it would need to be a special revelation. I believe that the unbeliever of a Muslim background is feeling the drawing of the Spirit when he is awake and he feels it and sees it when he is asleep. I felt this same conviction as an unbeliever. It was miraculous as it is in every believer who is born of the Spirit of God.

             3. The method of preaching will cause a new believer to be strong in his faith. Dreams, visions, and miracles, if given emphasis, make for a very weak, uneducated faith. We must keep them how we get them. If you get converts by offering them rice, you do know what happens when the rice runs out, right? So what do you think will happen to dreamers when they have a different dream? Or when they cease to dream? I will not pray and ask God for dreams and visions. I will pray and ask God that his Word would have free course and be glorified.

“Finally, brethren, pray for us, that the word of the Lord may have free course, and be glorified, even as it is with you.” (2 Thess. 3:1)

What do you think? Do you have some story you’d like me to share on this blog?

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Pioneer Missionaries Still Needed

If you haven’t downloaded the free kindle book called Missionary Heroes by Masterson, I encourage you to do that today and read the stories to your family. My friend Max told me about it and it has been challenging me for a week now.

I read about Archibald Forder who left England with his wife to travel to parts of the Arab desert who had not yet had the Gospel in 1890. You can read about how he risked his life in deserts before murderous tribes as he courageously read out loud to them the New Testament in cities where the NewTestament in Arabic had never been. He confounded sheiks and warriors, saw few converts, but pioneered areas on camel and horse as his family waited for his return in old Jerusalem.

I read about Raymond Lull who in the 1300’s made converts in ancient Carthage of tunisia until he was martyred as an old man. He, like Archibold, learned the Arabic language and culture preaching Christ and his love to the heathen who had never faced such spiritual truth with the weakness of he sword. Lull tells stories of carrying the Gospel in Arabic to areas that had never been enlightened with the Gospel and to ears that had never considered such words.

On Wednesday of last week I was traveling by car with my friend Morad to disciple three new believers who had believed in Christ just this year. On the road we saw a man waiting for a ride so we stopped. Arabs have a culture of favors that is centuries old. If you are my guest in my car or house, I am officially your protector and you are officially in my debt. So picking up an Arab on the side of the road when he is in a position of need opens up the door for me to speak with boldness about Christ as he is obliged to listen and give me space to talk and teach which he might not do otherwise. So the ministry to this hitchhiker AbdeSamad continued.

I asked our new guest in the back seat many questions about his family and his life. He appeared to be in his mid thirties and was recently married. After exchanging pleasentries I asked him, “Have you ever met a Christian before?” The reply was as expected since I’ve asked many here in North Africa this same question: “No. Never.” “Well,” I replied, “We will be the first, then.” Morad had to do the expected work of explaining to our new hearer that he was both a native of this country AND a Christian. This task always takes a rather lengthy exchange of incredulous a d repetitive questions to convince.

We spent the next 30 minutes or so explaining the wisdom of the Gospel to this poor man armed only with the foolish recitations of the Koran to defend himself from this love of God. He did his best repeating lines that he had heard but admitting that he had never heard such a message as this. We left him with a New Testament as we dropped him off with many thanks exchanged for the ride and the gift.

The following day I was in the home of a Soussi Berber (a native tribe from the edge of the desert) with my family having a Bible study. After we finished a friend of his came over who was as dark as night. I could only focus in the white of his eyes as they stood in contrast to his skin. His clothes were long and loose and he appeared to e in his 60’s. I found out that he was from a Bedouin tribe in the desert that crosses between Morocco, Mauritania, and Mali known as the Walad Zayam. They are a brother tribe to the Tuareg, he explained. I gave him a New Testament and the story was the same: it was the first one he had ever held.

Reading the stories of the old missionaries I realized that while the mode of transportation and comfortability has greatly improved in the Arab world,the job is still the same. The situation is not much better in many cities as it was 100 years ago. Still millions of Muslims live in cities where they have no practical chance of ever meeting a Christian, receiving a New Testament, or hearing the Gospel. Where are the army of missionaries focused on this task? If you are in Bible college or seminary or working a job as you serve in your church, would you consider moving your life to a place where you would be the first Christian for the locals to meet? Would you come join the task with your family that Christ has called us to?

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Do you fear to invite people to church?

I got a question from a friend named Bill in Fayetteville this morning that I thought deserves answering in public:

Do you ever fear that some of those 80 first-time visitors are going to turn on you? He asked concerning our recent report from 2012.

Here is my answer:

That’s a good question because how a missionary in a Muslim country responds to that question, in my experience, makes a lot of difference in both the longevity and effectiveness of his ministry. In fact it’s such a good question I started writing the answer and thought I’d put it on my blog. If you have follow up questions, please give them!

We wrestled with this question during our first two years in the country before developing a philosophy that we are still using today. To help you understand from our perspective let me give you our experience by way of five points:

The Result of Philosophy A: When I first visited I attended a house church that had been meeting for over ten years. They had less than 10 people and I had to go through a long vetting process to be able to attend. When we arrived long term there were two small house churches meeting in our city and neither would let us come for fear of the attention that would bring. They were both small groups with less than 10 people. The missionaries who were running the language school we attended had been in country more than 15 years and had seen a couple people come to Christ (which is worth it). They were connected with two nationals who were leading one of the tiny house churches but never attended. The missionary wife excitedly told us during a joint English speaking prayer meeting that she had gone to her first Arabic service that week after 15 years. I hired a young man in our business at six months in the country who I was introduced to by another Christian. He had been a believer for two years, had been meeting with the leader in one of the house churches for six months or more on a regular basis and had not yet been allowed to come to church until he had proven himself that he was a Christian. To say the least his growth and knowledge of the Word was seriously stunted.

Our purpose- I have one life to live. That fact has always been first and foremost in my mind since I was a kid. I don’t have time to waste. I don’t have time to hide because I won’t get another chance to live today. Read the stories of Joseph Tson and Richard Wurmbrand. Those men lived a life worth telling about while thousands of other Christians in Romania coward in fear. YouTube will come up with some awesome videos of their testimonies. So, since my life is so short, i don’t have time to spend 15 years and go to one church service in the native language of the people. I am not going to give the best years of my life (or any years for that matter) looking for the occasional opportunity to open the Word and preach to the lost. It is ok if not many accept Christ because I am not called to go make converts but I am called to go be a witness to the whole world. After our first month in the country I seriously considered leaving. I thought that I needed to go somewhere where I could live the life that I envisioned God had called me to OR live radically where God had brought me and ignore all of the patterns, to wipe the board clean and start over using the book of Acts more than the missionary training handbook.

The Level of Persecution in our country in North Africa– Missionaries are afraid here and everywhere else in the Muslim world. So to answer your question, fear of men is the number one enemy that missionaries deal with here. I was told by the lead missionary in our region that it is not safe for us to go to church with North Africans. He told me stories of how many were killed in one instance for meeting with the foreigner. I asked where this happened and he told me Eritrea. His wife told mine to not use the name of Jesus in public because you will get in trouble. We were told to not store names in our phones in case we are interrogated, to have an escape plan in case of a terrorist attack on our building, to not know anyone’s last name so that it can’t be extracted from you under torture, to not ask to many questions, to know how to do a police turn around in case we get in a high speed chase, and on and on the list goes. SO FEAR is huge here. But what is reality?

1. God is in control- Man has no power over us. In fact, fear has torment (I John 4:18) and I’ve met a lot of missionaries and national believers living in inward torment while no one is pursuing them. I could list you hundreds of verses where God tells us not to fear and the reasons we shouldn’t fear and how it’s even sin and praise to the Devil but I’ll let you do that study on your own. I will say, however, lest you think that I am a Pharisee (which I definitely have strong tendencies in that direction) that I fear all the time. I wrestle with my mind to put it into submission because it wants to remind me of all the reasons to fear. My wife has had a terrible even debilitating battle at times with fear. I take risks and move forward as a personality but she protects and so living here is NOT easy on her with the way we have decided to do ministry. I promise she will have mixed emotions of sadness to leave ones we love and relief for the pressure that is off of her mind the day the Lord moves us from here. It has been six years of a constant battle.

2. “The Facts, just give me the facts“- All of the warnings I was given by the missionaries that I have already listed came with a LOT of “don’ts” but not very many facts. For example, many WERE in fact killed in Eritrea many years ago but not in our country. In fact, there are no Christians in prison today for being Christians and preaching the Gospel in our country. There are no examples of any of the things they were warning me of when I began to ask questions. No one had ever been tortured to give up a name. No one had ever gotten in trouble for using the name Jesus or word missionary in public. No one had ever tested the limits. The people who had been here the longest were actually the most fearful and that is what kept them here the longest with little results. Advice I just gave a missionary going to Egypt was, “Ask questions about what facts the missionaries there know not about what opinions they hold.” Imagine that you were going to plant a church in Middletown, America and you went to every minister in the town and asked them what they advise that you shouldn’t do. You wouldn’t do anything if you took all of their advice and that’s what missionaries in “closed” countries of the world often do.

Biblical attitudes toward persecution- I read what Jesus said about fear and persecution and the first time he addressed it was in the first point of his first sermon on a hill. He said, “Rejoice when men revile you and do all manner of evil against you for my name’s sake.” This is counter intuitive. This is an unnatural response which is the reason Jesus said it. We need to learn God’s way of responding not what our feelings dictate. I read further and in the book of Acts that is just what the church did with persecution: rejoiced to be counted worthy to suffer for his name’s sake (Acts 4 and on and on). So, this truth from God’s Word has to override our own thoughts. I have had to override my desire to not invite someone to our church services literally hundreds of times.

What kind of disciples do I want to produce?– This is the biggest question for me as a missionary. Whatever I am is what I will create in the lives of those who learn from me. If we don’t have bold believers the country won’t hear the Gospel. If I am not a bold believer then I won’t produce bold believers. So included in that formula is inviting people to church. If I fear inviting people to Bible studies then so will they. On the other hand if I mix wisdom and courage then they will learn to do the same.

Two churches that gave us strength- When I first visited North Africa a friend of mine and I were able to go to two house churches. He went to a bold, open, growing exciting one. I went to the closed, fearful one. The open one had more than 15 believers and the Frenchman who started the church had been in the country for five years at the time. I wanted to be like that kind of church! A second church was one an hour from where we lived our first year. When the two other churches wouldn’t let us come I contacted them. They ran more than 15 people in total and sang loudly and prayed even louder. We went to that meeting every week for a year. People were saved there. People visited. It was exciting. Two years ago the national pastor got afraid when the foreign missionary was kicked out and he hid and the church disappeared. So we determined to be like that church but prepare the leaders for persecution when the authorities boot us from the country.

So we have developed a philosophy of church that includes the inviting of the lost to our church services. We don’t feel that it makes sense to invite someone to church meetings who is interested only in critisizing the Bible or causing problems so there has to be some interest there. We think this is the balance of wisdom and courage. We do not have a waiting period for someone to come to church and sometimes (though rare) invite someone to church on our first meeting if the Holy Spirit leads.

Having said that, we have had problems. Someday I will be kicked out of this country, I believe, but when that happens we hope that we have prepared the believers to continue on boldly and with ability to minister the Word effectively. We will also be in good company. Paul was kicked out one or two city states and Jesus, well, you know what happened there. At that time we will write you in our prayer letter and let you know that they day we expected has come and we’ll be moving somewhere else as the Holy Spirit directs. Also know that worse may happen to us and we pray for grace to be ready in that day.

So, in conclusion, we feel our supporting churches need to be aware that our philosophy was guided by the Word and the Holy Spirit. They also need to know that our philosophy is not one that will ensure OUR longevity but we hope and plan will ensure the growth and longevity of the national churches as they preach, gather, suffer, and continue on with joy. To do anything else would be a waste of your money as it would not cause the Gospel to grow and would actually cause more damage to the national church as we teach Christians to fear.

For references for what I am talking about check out how the Christians in Turkey thought it was worth it: Malatya

Also, a friend in China does a good job at describing the difference between wisdom and foolishness: China Ramblings.

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